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A gun and weapons charges lawyer in Denver, Colorado represents individuals accused of firearm or weapons-related offenses, applying Colorado criminal law to defend their rights, challenge evidence, and pursue reduced charges or dismissals.

The potential consequences of weapons-related criminal charges in Colorado include prison time and fines that can reach hundreds of thousands of dollars. Because weapons charges often accompany other criminal charges, the accused may face both state and federal crimes, and penalties may be compounded.

If you or a loved one was arrested for a weapons-related charge in Colorado, the criminal defense lawyers at Wolf Law are ready to hear your story. Please call us today at 720-479-8574 or contact us online for your free consultation.

Colorado Weapons and Firearms Laws

A young man in a hoodie holding
Weapons charges are not limited to guns. In Colorado, possessing an illegal weapon like a switchblade carries criminal charges.

Weapons charges are not limited to firearms alone. In fact, nearly any object can constitute a weapon in the context of criminal charges if that object is linked to other criminal charges, such as assault.

Colorado’s firearms and weapons statutes define two broad weapons categories:

  • Dangerous weapons: In Colorado, it is a felony to possess a “dangerous weapon,” which includes firearms with silencers, machine guns, short shotguns, short rifles and ballistic knives (knives in which the blades are forcefully projected from the handle via a spring-loaded device or explosive charge).
  • Illegal weapons: In Colorado, it is a misdemeanor to knowingly possess an “illegal weapon,” which includes blackjacks, gas guns, switchblade knives or metallic knuckles.

Intent is often an important factor in weapons-related charges. For example, an otherwise harmless object may be considered a “deadly weapon” if the object was used with the intent to cause harm.

Colorado Gun Charges

horizontal photograph of a sign showing a no gun zone area
Colorado recognizes concealed handgun permits, but it is still illegal to possess firearms in certain premises like schools and government buildings.

The right to own firearms comes with qualifications, and even valid gun owners can face criminal charges based on where the firearms are possessed or how they are used. Common firearms charges in Colorado include but are not limited to:

  • Prohibited use of a firearm: This includes using a gun while under the influence of alcohol or other drugs, or recklessly firing a gun.
  • Defacing a firearm or possession of a defaced firearm: It is illegal to remove or alter a firearm’s serial number, or to possess a firearm whose serial number has been defaced.
  • Unlawful purchase of a firearm: Federal law prohibits the purchase and possession of firearms by certain people, including convicted felons. Those who purchase a firearm illegally or those who purchase a firearm for another who is not legally allowed to own a gun could face felony charges.
  • Unlawfully carrying a concealed weapon: Although Colorado recognizes concealed handgun permits, firearms are not permitted in certain premises, including schools and government buildings.
  • Possession of a weapon by a previous offender (POWPO): It is unlawful for a convicted felon to own, possess or carry a firearm. It is also unlawful for an adjudicated minor who was convicted of an offense that would have been a felony if committed by an adult to own, possess or carry a firearm.
  • Illegal discharge of a firearm: If a person knowingly or recklessly discharges a firearm into any dwelling or occupied structure he or she could face felony charges.

Firearms charges can range from misdemeanors to felonies, and their corresponding penalties can be severe, especially if the individual has a criminal record or additional corresponding criminal charges are filed.

Penalties for Weapons-Related Criminal Charges

A firearm or other weapon change can have far-reaching consequences including incarceration and/or costly fines. A firearm or weapon charge can also limit a person’s right to own a gun in the future, job eligibility, and even housing opportunities.

Following is a list of some common firearms and weapons charges, as well as their potential punishments:

  • Possession of a dangerous weapon: Class 5 felony punishable by one to three years in prison and/or a fine up to $100,000
  • Possession of an illegal weapon: Class 1 misdemeanor punishable by six to 18 months in prison and/or a fine up to $5,000
  • Possession of a defaced firearm: Class 1 misdemeanor punishable by six to 18 months in prison and/or a fine up to $5,000
  • Unlawfully carrying a concealed weapon: Class 2 misdemeanor punishable by up to one year of jail time and/or a fine up to $1,000
  • Possession of a weapon by a previous offender (POWPO): Class 6 felony punishable by one year to 18 months in prison and/or a fine up to $100,000
  • Unlawful purchase of a firearm: Class 4 felony punishable by two to six years in prison and/or a fine up to $500,000
  • Possession of a handgun by a juvenile: Class 2 misdemeanor punishable by three to 12 months in jail

Penalties typically increase for repeat offenders, crimes of violence, or when aggravating circumstances are present.

Gun Crimes in Colorado

A law book with a gavel - Gun law
Weapons charges range from misdemeanors to felonies, and their penalties can be severe, especially if you have a criminal record or other charges are filed.

There were nearly 6,000 violent crimes involving firearms in Colorado in 2017, and more than 5,000 violent crimes involving dangerous weapons. The same year, more than 360,000 guns were purchased in Colorado.

According to a Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms and Explosives report, 4,905 firearms were traced and recovered in Colorado in 2017. Not all of the firearms traced were used in crimes, but the top categories reported for firearm traces were related to possession charges and weapon offenses.

Who Is Prohibited From Owning Firearms in Colorado

In Colorado, certain individuals are prohibited from firearm possession due to state and federal laws. Violating these restrictions can lead to severe criminal penalties, including federal weapon offenses. Understanding these limitations is critical to avoid illegal possession charges.

Individuals prohibited from owning or possessing firearms in Colorado include:

  • Convicted felons: Those convicted of a felony offense are barred from possessing firearms. This includes individuals with felony convictions in other states.
  • Individuals convicted of domestic violence: Those with a domestic violence-related misdemeanor conviction cannot legally possess firearms under federal law.
  • Persons subject to restraining orders: Individuals subject to active protection or restraining orders that specifically prohibit firearm possession are restricted from owning guns.
  • Adjudicated juvenile offenders: Minors convicted of offenses that would have been felonies if committed by an adult are prohibited from firearm possession.
  • Unlawful drug users: Individuals who are unlawful users of controlled substances, including marijuana (despite its legality in Colorado), are restricted from possessing firearms under federal law.
  • Those found mentally incompetent: Persons who have been deemed mentally unfit by a court or involuntarily committed to a mental health institution are banned from firearm possession.
  • Undocumented immigrants: Non-U.S. citizens who are unlawfully in the country cannot legally own or possess firearms.
  • Individuals convicted of firearms trafficking: Those involved in the illegal sale, distribution, or transport of firearms face strict bans on legal firearm ownership.

Anyone caught violating these restrictions may face felony weapon charges and significant legal consequences. If you are unsure about your eligibility to own a firearm, consulting a qualified weapon charges lawyer can provide clarity and legal guidance.

Our Gun and Weapon Charges Defense Strategies

Facing weapons crimes in Colorado can be overwhelming, but a strong legal defense can help mitigate or dismiss charges. A skilled defense attorney can analyze the specifics of your case and develop a strategy tailored to your circumstances. Some common defense approaches include:

Lack of Knowledge or Intent

In some cases, the prosecution must prove that the defendant knowingly possessed a firearm illegally. If you were unaware of the firearm’s presence or that its possession was unlawful, your attorney may argue a lack of intent.

Illegal Search and Seizure

Under the Fourth Amendment, law enforcement must follow legal procedures when searching for and seizing firearms. If a firearm was discovered through an illegal search or improper police conduct, your lawyer may file a motion to suppress the evidence, potentially leading to case dismissal.

Self-Defense or Defense of Others

If a firearm was used in a situation of self-defense or defense of another person, this may be a valid legal defense. Colorado recognizes the right to self-defense, and demonstrating that the weapon was used lawfully can be key in reducing or dismissing charges.

Flaws in the Prosecution’s Case

Weapon charges often require strong evidence to prove guilt beyond a reasonable doubt. Your lawyer may challenge witness credibility, question forensic evidence, or highlight inconsistencies in the prosecution’s case to weaken the charges against you.

Improper Firearm Classification

Some weapon charges rely on the classification of a firearm as an illegal or dangerous weapon. If law enforcement misclassified the firearm in question, your lawyer can argue that the charge does not apply.

Violation of Gun Ownership Rights

In cases where law-abiding citizens are charged due to unclear or overly broad weapon laws, a defense attorney may argue for dismissal on the grounds of Second Amendment rights.

If you are facing state or federal weapon offenses, securing an experienced weapon charges lawyer is essential. The attorneys at Wolf Law have successfully defended individuals against weapons crimes and can help you navigate the legal system while protecting your rights. Contact us today at 720-479-8574 for a free consultation.

Colorado Weapons Charges Attorneys

If you’re facing weapons-related charges in Colorado, you need an attorney who understands the complex state and federal regulations that impact your case.

The Denver criminal defense lawyers at Wolf Law have extensive experience handling a broad range of criminal offenses, including those involving weapons. Our attorneys are dedicated to providing compassionate, aggressive representation for those charged with or under investigation for a crime.

Please call Wolf Law today at 720-479-8574 or contact us online for a free, no-obligation consultation.

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When I walked into the office I was at a low point I can’t describe. When I talked to Jeffrey Wolf I wanted to hear, “Don’t worry, you’re going to be fine.” Instead I was told the honest truth: I was in serious trouble, but he would fight like crazy to get me the best possible outcome. After thinking about that I realized it was far better to hear the truth rather than a lawyer trying to get my business, and in the end I got exactly what Jeff said: Good advice, an excellent professional defense, and I believe the best possible outcome I could have wanted. I highly recommend Wolf Law.

— David R.

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Colleen Kelley at Wolf Law is everything you could hope for in an attorney. She’s sharp, fearless in the courtroom, and always ten steps ahead. From day one, she made me feel seen, prepared, and protected. Colleen guided me through every decision with honesty and confidence, and she never stopped fighting for me. I’m forever thankful for her strength, compassion, and dedication. She didn’t just win my case; she saved my life.

Thank you, Colleen. I am forever grateful for you.

— Samantha O.

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Cassandra at Wolf Law did an excellent job in my legal matter. I would highly recommend her office to my family and friends.

— Dan L.

Services with Jeff

Jeff accepted a traffic violation case with not a ton of time to prepare. He provided clear instructions on how to proceed with the initial hearing in order for this individual to receive an extension and time to gain attorney representation. From there, he continued take the extra steps necessary to not only communicate effectively and clearly but also provide a level of advocacy that was necessary for this vulnerable individual! Thanks Jeff — Your work, patience and understanding is greatly appreciated!

— Nicole Young

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Jeff took on 2 cases for me with complete success. He is extremely sharp and confident. Jeff really gets to know his clients and is very sympathetic to their needs.
The relationships he has with prosecutors and the judges was pure respect. When he spoke he had the ears of the courtroom. He speaks very eloquent and exudes confidence that translates into the result I was looking for, “Case Dismissed.”

I highly recommend his services. If you are need of his services you will get more than what you pay for.

— Steven L.

I Would Give Wolf Law 50 stars Out of 10 if I Could

I wanted to take a moment and give a MASSIVE THANK YOU to Wolf Law (and Colleen Kelley specifically)!

I had contacted Wolf Law recently regarding a previous offense and legal registration questions. This was for Sex Offender De-registration for the State of Colorado. After taking the time to review my case, my information, etc. etc, Wolf Law was able to take my case.

Considering the amount of time and effort involved to be removed, I am extremely grateful for Colleen Kelly/Wolf Law’s assistance in the matter.

After almost a decade, I was removed from the registry, and can now put a long chapter of my life behind me.

I would give Wolf Law 50 stars out of 10 if I could.

Again, THANK YOU Wolf Law for all your assistance and help in this matter!

I would very very very much recommend Wolf Law for your legal needs and/or situations. Please take a moment to contact them if you need to!

— Anonymous

Expert Help

I am glad that I was referred to Jeff. His capable counsel turned a really big mess into a straightforward procedure. All my contacts with the entire staff at Wolf Law were outstanding. Jeff was able to explain very complicated proceedings in a way that made sense and allowed me confidence that I was fully prepared. Jeff’s professionalism both inside and outside the courtroom was an immense help during a tough time. Legal troubles are very stressful, and it is important to have someone working for you with the experience and knowledge to be able to help. Jeff provided that and more: never feeling lost in the situation was an added benefit that was priceless. I would highly recommend the team at Wolf Law.

— John B.

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If you are in legal trouble Jeff is the attorney for you!
From the first consultation he was a very understanding and caring guy who tells it like it is. I had a pretty bad charge against me and due to Jeff’s knowledge and his ability to negotiate with the powers that be, he was able to get me a pretty fair deal. He was so kind, putting my mind at ease by telling me I was going to be alright as this was the first time in my life I had ever been in trouble.
In short, if you need a GREAT attorney call Wolf Law and talk to Jeff!

— Sue

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If one were to Google all the attributes that you want in legal representation, Wolf Law would check off each box. His entire staff is helpful and professional. As for Mr. Wolf himself, his expertise and straight-talk are exactly what you want and need in an attorney. The outcome of my case matched my most optimistic goal. I thoroughly endorse Wolf Law.

— Trenton

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Ms. Monahan was professional, answered all my questions, and ended up achieving the desired outcome. I highly recommend her personally and Wolf Law.

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