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Wolf Law is proud to serve Denver and surrounding communities, including Aurora, Lakewood, and the broader Denver Metro area. Obstruction charges in Colorado can arise from situations that might not seem like criminal conduct to the person involved. Asking questions during a police encounter, refusing to move, or intervening in what appears to be an unfair situation can all result in an obstruction charge. If you are facing an obstructing a peace officer charge in Colorado, you need an excellent criminal defense attorney who understands the law and how to challenge these charges effectively.

Wolf Law represents individuals across Colorado with a criminal defense practice focused on preparation, strategy, and strong legal advocacy. Attorneys and Partners Jeff Wolf and Colleen Kelley lead the firm’s defense team, each bringing decades of trial experience, sharp legal analysis, and a shared commitment to protecting their clients’ rights at every stage. Both attorneys are known for their national media presence on Court TV and Law & Crime, and both bring that same rigor and skill to every obstruction defense case they handle in Colorado. Together, they reflect Wolf Law’s philosophy that excellent criminal defense begins with genuine commitment to the people we represent.

Obstruction charges are often misunderstood. Many people charged with obstruction were not trying to help anyone escape justice — they were confused, frightened, or objecting to what they believed was unfair treatment. Understanding the law and your rights is essential, and so is having the right legal team on your side.

What Is Obstructing a Peace Officer Under Colorado Law?

Under Colorado Revised Statutes Section 18-8-104, a person commits obstructing a peace officer if they, by using or threatening to use violence, force, or physical interference or obstacle, knowingly obstruct, impair, or hinder the enforcement of the penal law or the preservation of the peace by a peace officer acting under color of official authority.

Obstructing a peace officer is a class 2 misdemeanor under Colorado’s two-class misdemeanor system. Like resisting arrest, it is frequently charged alongside other offenses, and the combination can significantly affect the overall complexity and stakes of the case. The word knowingly is important — the prosecution must prove that you were aware your conduct would obstruct the officer, not merely that obstruction was an unintended result.

What Are Common Scenarios That Lead to Obstruction Charges?

Obstruction charges arise from a wide range of encounters. Our attorneys regularly handle cases involving:

  • Intervening in an arrest: Attempting to physically intervene when an officer arrests another person — even a friend or family member — can be charged as obstruction. The intent behind the intervention and the nature of the physical contact are central to the defense.
  • Providing false information: Giving a false name, address, or other information to a peace officer can support an obstruction charge in certain circumstances under Colorado law.
  • Refusing lawful orders: Failing to comply with a lawful police order — such as an instruction to leave an area or step back from a scene — when physical interference is involved can result in obstruction charges.
  • Third-party interference: Standing between an officer and a suspect, blocking a vehicle, or otherwise physically impeding an officer’s actions are common factual bases for these charges in Denver and Aurora.

How to Know When You Should Contact a Lawyer for Obstruction Charges

You should contact a criminal defense attorney immediately if you have been charged with obstructing a peace officer or if you believe you are under investigation for this offense. Even as a misdemeanor, an obstruction conviction affects your permanent criminal record and can impact employment, professional licensing, and background checks.

Obstruction charges are also commonly used as leverage in cases where the underlying charge is more serious. How you handle the obstruction count — whether that means fighting it, negotiating a reduction, or pursuing other options — can affect your overall legal position significantly. Our attorneys evaluate the full picture from the very first consultation.

Facing obstruction charges in Denver, Aurora, or Lakewood? Call Wolf Law at 720.479.8574 for a free consultation. Our attorneys will evaluate your case and your options right away.

What Are the Defenses to Obstructing a Peace Officer in Colorado?

A charge is not a conviction. Our attorneys examine every aspect of an obstruction case and identify the strongest defenses available:

  • No knowing obstruction: The statute requires knowing obstruction. If you did not understand that your conduct was obstructing the officer — because of confusion, noise, the chaotic nature of the scene, or other factors — the knowledge element may be challengeable.
  • No physical force or interference: Colorado’s obstruction statute requires the use or threat of violence, force, or physical interference. Purely verbal conduct does not satisfy the statute. Our attorneys assess whether the alleged conduct actually rises to the level the law requires.
  • Unlawful police conduct: If the officer was not acting under lawful authority — for example, if the underlying arrest or stop was unlawful — the obstruction charge may not hold. We examine the legality of the officer’s conduct as a foundational matter.
  • First Amendment activity: Recording police activity, verbally objecting to police conduct, and observing police encounters are protected activities under Colorado law and the First Amendment. Our attorneys challenge any attempt to criminalize protected expression.

How Obstruction Charges Interact With Other Offenses

Obstruction of a peace officer rarely stands alone. It is commonly charged alongside resisting arrest, assault on a peace officer, interference with police, and the underlying offense that triggered the police encounter. Each additional charge adds complexity and increases the stakes of the case.

Jeff Wolf and Colleen Kelley are both excellent trial attorneys who have spent decades handling complex, multi-charge criminal cases throughout Colorado. Both appear regularly on national platforms including Law & Crime and Court TV — not because they comment from the sidelines, but because they practice criminal law at a high level every day. When your case involves stacked charges at Denver County Court, the Jefferson County Courthouse in Golden, or elsewhere in the Denver Metro area, our attorneys are ready to address every count strategically.

What to Do If You Are Charged With Obstructing a Peace Officer

  • Stay calm and exercise your rights: You have the right to remain silent and the right to an attorney. Exercise both. Do not explain, justify, or describe what happened to police without your attorney present.
  • Document your recollection: Write down everything you remember about the encounter as soon as possible — where you were, what the officer said, what you did, and what happened in the moments before the charge arose.
  • Identify witnesses: If anyone else was present and observed what happened, their account may be essential to your defense. Let your attorney know about potential witnesses immediately.
  • Preserve any recordings: If you, a bystander, or a nearby business captured the encounter on video, that footage can be critical. Do not delete anything, and alert your attorney to its existence.

Frequently Asked Questions About Obstruction Charges in Colorado

Can I be charged with obstruction for recording police?

No. Under Colorado law, recording police in a public place is a protected activity. Obstruction requires physical force or interference, not the act of recording.

What if I was trying to protect a family member from arrest?

Physical intervention in an arrest, even to protect a loved one, can result in obstruction or assault charges. The legality of the underlying arrest and the nature of your conduct are the key factors.

Can obstruction charges be dismissed?

Yes. With strong legal representation, obstruction charges are sometimes dismissed or reduced, particularly when the factual record does not support the legal elements of the offense.

Contact Wolf Law — Fight Your Obstruction Charge Today

If you are facing an obstructing a peace officer charge in Colorado, Wolf Law is ready to help. Our attorneys offer free consultations and will evaluate your case, identify your defenses, and build a strategy from day one. Call 720.479.8574 to speak with our legal team.

Wolf Law represents clients throughout the Denver Metro area with excellent criminal defense focused on protecting rights and securing results. Whether your case is in Denver, Aurora, Lakewood, or anywhere along the Colfax corridor or beyond, our legal team is ready. Call Wolf Law at 720.479.8574 for your free consultation.

Wolf Law  |  720.479.8574  |  Free Consultation  |  Colorado Criminal Defense

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My Experience with Wolf Law

I am nothing but pleased with the service, trustworthiness, advice, compassion, and hard work that Wolf Law has provided me with. My case lasted for about six months in 2019. I had charges regarding the developing laws concerning marijuana in Colorado. Originally I wasted four months with a lawyer who made the already stressful and unfortunate situation ever more challenging and miserable. It was a blessing to meet Jeff! He was able to reach a resolution with the Colorado Springs DA that would allow me to have a chance in the future. Every step of the way he was patient, present, persistent, and a pleasure to work with. I drove all the way from Colorado Springs to find a lawyer that would fight for justice to the best of their ability and Jeff Wolf was that person – a person who cares about his clients and their lives. He did his job without judgment and exuded understanding and encouragement throughout. It is difficult to find people who are willing to genuinely help others and keep them positive. My hope is that if you find yourself in a situation where you are seeking legal counsel, please give Jeff’s firm a call. I cannot thank him enough for his kindness and work through this difficult time.

— S.M.

Hit and Run Charges

I had multiple charges stacked against me by the CSP office for a questionable “hit and run” in my office parking lot. Jeff reviewed the video evidence and was able to get the charges reduced from 26 points against my driver’s license down to 4. He was also able to get the fines reduced to the minimum amount! Jeff was extremely knowledgeable and helped ease my fears each time we spoke and explained the whole process and what to expect along the way. Thank you, Jeff!

— Jim M.

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Fortunately, I don’t find myself needing legal representation often…only once before have I needed an attorney. My situation was interesting…I was given a disorderly conduct summons and felt it was far beyond the pale in terms of its validity. I didn’t want this on my record and needed help navigating the legal process. I did some research on a few attorneys and read about Jeff Wolf’s practice. I called Jeff and we spoke the same day. He listened to me and I met with him a few days later. He took the time to explain his process and approach, which made sense to me and seemed to be in the right dollar range for what we were dealing with. Thankfully, my case was dismissed. Jeff took the time to show the DA that there were inconsistencies all over the place and that there was no way I was guilty…likely shouldn’t have even been issued a summons. As I said to Jeff, I hope I never have to talk with him again, but I won’t hesitate to call if need be.

— Christian

Deferred Sentence, Sealed Record For Pot Possession

In July of 2009 I was charged with possession of marijuana. I contacted Jeff with Wolf Law and worked with him to find my best options. Jeff was very knowledgeable, honest and professional. He worked quickly and effectively to get me a deferred sentence and ultimately seal the record of this infraction. I also had a prior charge that was many years old that was also a deferred sentence. Jeff worked to seal that record in order help maintain my privacy. I now have used this ability to change my field of work and pass a background check with no infractions visible on my record. My life is moving onward and upward due to the help that was provided by Wolf Law. Thank You Jeff!

— John

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When I was arrested for DUI/careless driving, I was overcome with a profound sense of hopelessness – I couldn’t eat, I couldn’t sleep, and I thought my life (including my career) was ruined. Making the decision to call Mr. Wolf for a consultation was the best decision I could have made. His immediate response set my mind at ease and gave me a the peace of mind that I so desperately needed.

Upon meeting him in person, I was thoroughly impressed by his experience and expertise, but what really struck me was his personable demeanor and genuine interest in helping me. He was very patient in explaining the legal process and made sure I was well prepared for every step of the way.

There is no doubt that his representation and advocacy, as well as the advice he had given me in order to prepare for court, resulted in an outcome that was more positive than I had dared hoped for (a DWAI with license intact and a reduced probation sentence), allowing me to move forward with my life. Mr. Wolf far exceeded my expectations, and I would absolutely recommend him to anyone seeking legal counsel.

— Anonymous

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Working with Jeff was the best choice I could have made for my circumstances. Not only did he take his time in hearing my side but also those around me. This allowed me to take care of myself as I moved through the legal process and provide the best results possible. Thank You for all the Help Jeff!!

— Anonymous

My Case

Jeffrey handle my domestic case with sympathy and understanding. He reviewed all the facts and found that l was actually the victim in his opinion and never should have been put in the position l found myself. He reviewed his findings/opinion with the DA and got my case dismissed. Jeffrey was very thorough, sympathetic and a pleasure to work with. I would highly recommend him.

— Glen

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Mr. Jeff Wolf is truly the best of his kind. He was able to help me out during a DUI case reducing my charges down to the best possible outcome. What could’ve been a worst case circumstance, Mr. Wolf turned into best case scenario through his knowledge and expertise with ease. Mr. Wolf provided me with guidance and insight and there is no one else I would’ve rather had in my corner advocating on my behalf. He is the best lawyer out there who is a straight shooter and an incredible mentor. I am lucky to have had him represent me. He is thorough, knowledgeable, hard working and extremely trustworthy. I owe him all of my gratitude for getting me through this.

— S. Martinez 

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Jeff provided excellent legal advice and guided my situation to a very desirable outcome. He was in frequent contact via phone and email throughout the process, answered all of the questions that I had, and gave me the ability to confidently choose the best outcome for my circumstances. Legal issues are scary, complicated, and stressful but Jeff reduces all those negatives and makes you feel like someone has your back. Would highly recommend his services if you ever find yourself in need of criminal defense.

— Max I.

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I cant say enough positive things about my experience with Jeff Wolf. This was my first time needing a lawyer for representation, and Jeff made me feel informed and secure throughout the whole process. I couldn’t have asked for a better person on my side. He was able to navigate me thru a stressful time and it meant the world to me. He was great with DA; calm, but firm and determined to get me the best possible result. Also, the presiding judge clearly thought highly of Jeff Wolf. I would highly recommend Jeff Wolf to anyone looking for legal representation.

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